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Separation Anxiety in Dogs: Recognizing the Signs & Finding Support

Updated: Aug 5

Understanding Dog Separation Anxiety and How to Help


Dog separation anxiety occurs when a dog experiences extreme distress when

left home alone. It often results in what is essentially a panic attack. This is more than boredom or mild frustration—this is a deep emotional struggle rooted in fear.

A pug looks out the window of his home.
For dogs with separation anxiety, being alone doesn’t feel safe. It feels scary.

Common Signs of Separation Anxiety in Dogs


Dogs with separation anxiety may display behaviors such as:

  • Excessive barking, whining, or howling when left alone

  • Destructive chewing or scratching (e.g., door frames, windows, furniture)

  • Attempting to escape confinement

  • House soiling despite being house-trained

  • Pacing or drooling before or during alone time


These behaviors are not signs of a "bad dog." They’re symptoms of a dog experiencing serious stress. Punishment won’t help—in fact, it often makes things worse.


Why Is Separation Anxiety So Challenging to Treat?


Treating dog separation anxiety requires a slow, gentle process. Progress must happen at the dog’s pace—rushing or forcing independence can actually set things back.


It often takes a collaborative effort between:

  • A certified dog trainer who specializes in separation anxiety

  • A behavior-focused veterinarian (especially in moderate to severe cases)

  • A committed dog guardian willing to practice patience and consistency


What Doesn’t Work for Separation Anxiety


Some tools might seem helpful on the surface but can actually increase anxiety:

  • Bark collars

  • Punishment-based methods

  • Escape-proof crates or confinement without training


Instead of suppressing symptoms, the goal should be to help your dog feel safe being alone.


What You Can Do Today to Help Your Dog

Helping a dog with separation anxiety isn’t about quick fixes—it’s about creating safety, predictability, and a plan that works for both of you. Here are your first steps:

  • Stop punishing the panic. Tools like bark collars or harsh confinement don’t solve the root issue—they make stress and fear worse.

  • Start building positive alone-time associations. With expert guidance, you can gradually help your dog feel safe being alone.

  • Work with a certified trainer who specializes in separation anxiety. A step-by-step, personalized plan written by a separation anxiety expert makes all the difference.

We Can Help: Personalized Separation Anxiety Coaching

Separation anxiety can feel overwhelming—but you don’t have to face it alone. At JW Dog Training, we have a dedicated separation anxiety specialist on our team. Through personalized, virtual coaching, we help guardians create a step-by-step plan to build their dog’s confidence and comfort when home alone.


 
 
 

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 JW Dog Training & Behavior Consulting

info@jwdogtraining.com

In-person dog training in Alexandria & Springfield, VA

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